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CMVP Validated Module · FIPS 140-3 Security Policy

Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive

Certificate#5140StandardFIPS 140-3Level3TypeHardwareEmbodimentMulti-Chip Stand AloneStatusActiveVendorDataLocker, Inc.
Medium review priority  ·  no TCB surface named  ·  last validated 5 months ago. How this is derived →

Certificate

StandardFIPS 140-3
Overall level3
Module typeHardware
EmbodimentMulti-Chip Stand Alone
StatusActive
Sunset date6/23/2030
CaveatNone
VendorDataLocker, Inc.

Approved Algorithms (13)

AlgorithmACVP Cert
AES-CBCA3268
AES-ECBA3268
AES-KWA3268
AES-XTS Testing Revision 2.0A3268
ECDSA KeyGen (FIPS186-5)A3268
ECDSA KeyVer (FIPS186-4)A3268
HMAC DRBGA3268
HMAC-SHA2-256A3268
KAS-ECC-SSC Sp800-56Ar3A3268
KDA TwoStep SP800-56Cr2A3268
PBKDFA3268
RSA SigVer (FIPS186-4)A3268
SHA2-256A3268

Derived Review-Risk Graph (review prompts, not findings)

flowchart LR
  %% Deterministic review-risk graph for Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive
  %% Review prompts and evidence gaps, NOT vulnerability findings.
  subgraph CMVP["CMVP-disclosed clues"]
    C2["[low] Firmware update / recovery<br/>/ rollback (referenced in<br/>text)<br/><i>Recovery</i>"]
    C3["[low] Self-test / status surface<br/>(referenced in text)<br/><i>Status Output<br/>Self-test</i>"]
    C6["[low] Operating system / runtime<br/>referenced (boundary<br/>membership not asserted)<br/><i>application</i>"]
  end
  subgraph Inference["Derived inference"]
    I2["Possible only, trusted<br/>code is reachable through<br/>update and recovery paths."]
    I3["Possible only, some<br/>services may process input<br/>before, or without,<br/>operator authentication."]
    I6["Possible only, a<br/>runtime/OS is referenced,<br/>but its membership in the<br/>cryptographic boundary is<br/>not established."]
  end
  subgraph Risk["Reviewer question"]
    R2["Are update images<br/>authenticated before<br/>parsing, and are<br/>downgrade/rollback paths<br/>constrained?"]
    R3["Can unauthenticated<br/>services leak state,<br/>consume resources, or<br/>transition security state?"]
    R6["If the OS/runtime is<br/>in-boundary, could its<br/>CVEs be hidden by<br/>firmware-only versioning?"]
  end
  subgraph Evidence["Evidence needed to close"]
    E2["confirm the disclosure<br/>itself (keyword hit,<br/>context unverified) ·<br/>update image format ·<br/>signature-before-parse<br/>proof · anti-rollback /<br/>downgrade policy"]
    E3["confirm the disclosure<br/>itself (keyword hit,<br/>context unverified) ·<br/>pre-auth reachability<br/>matrix · rate limits and<br/>output redaction ·<br/>abuse-case tests"]
    E6["confirm the disclosure<br/>itself (keyword hit,<br/>context unverified) ·<br/>runtime identity and<br/>config · kernel/runtime<br/>hardening profile ·<br/>patch/backport manifest"]
  end
  C2 --> I2 --> R2 --> E2
  C3 --> I3 --> R3 --> E3
  C6 --> I6 --> R6 --> E6
  classDef clue fill:#eef3f9,stroke:#6f7f91,color:#1f3a5f;
  classDef infer fill:#fff7e6,stroke:#b98500,color:#6b4e00;
  classDef risk fill:#fbe9e9,stroke:#b02a2a,color:#7a1f1f;
  classDef evidence fill:#e6f4ea,stroke:#1e7d34,color:#14532d;
  class C2,C3,C6 clue;
  class I2,I3,I6 infer;
  class R2,R3,R6 risk;
  class E2,E3,E6 evidence;
Underlying clues
flowchart LR
  %% Deterministic clue tier for Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive
  %% confidence: high = structured record field; medium = structured but soft; low (dashed) = bare keyword hit, context unverified
  subgraph CMVP["CMVP-disclosed clues (deterministic)"]
    C2["[low] Firmware update / recovery / rollback (referenced in text)<br/><i>Recovery</i><br/>src: text:keyword"]
    C3["[low] Self-test / status surface (referenced in text)<br/><i>Status Output<br/>Self-test</i><br/>src: text:keyword"]
    C6["[low] Operating system / runtime referenced (boundary membership not asserted)<br/><i>application</i><br/>src: text:keyword"]
  end
  classDef clueHigh fill:#eef3f9,stroke:#2f6fb0,stroke-width:2px,color:#1f3a5f;
  classDef clueMedium fill:#eef3f9,stroke:#6f7f91,color:#1f3a5f;
  classDef clueLow fill:#f7f7f7,stroke:#999,stroke-dasharray:4 4,color:#444;
  class C2,C3,C6 clueLow;

Security Policy, page by page

Page 1

DataLocker, Inc. Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive Document Version 1.0 This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 2
Table of Contents
#SectionPage
Page 3

This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 4

This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 5

TABLE OF TABLES This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 6
ISO/IEC 24759FIPS140-3SectionTitleSecurity Level
1General3
2CryptographicModuleSpecification3
3CryptographicModuleInterfaces3
4Roles,Services,andAuthentication3
5Software/FirmwareSecurity3
6OperationalEnvironmentN/A
7PhysicalSecurity3
8Non-InvasiveSecurityN/A
9SensitiveSecurityParameterManagement3
10Self-Tests3
11Life-CycleAssurance3
12MitigationofOtherAttacksN/A
OverallLevel:3
1.1 O VERVIEW

The DataLocker, Inc. (DataLocker) Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive is a hardware cryptographic module designed to meet the overall requirements of FIPS 140-3 Security Level 3.

1.2 S ECURITY L EVELS
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Table 1 – Security Levels ISO/IEC                 FIPS 140-3 Section Title              Security
2         Cryptographic Module Specification                  3
3         Cryptographic Module Interfaces                     3
4         Roles, Services, and Authentication                 3
6         Operational Environment                           N/A
7         Physical Security                                   3
9         Sensitive Security Parameter Management             3
11         Life-Cycle Assurance                                3
12         Mitigation of Other Attacks                       N/A

Overall Level: 3 2. CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODULE SPECIFICATION

2.1 D ESCRIPTION

The DataLocker Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive (refer to Figure 1) is a hardware cryptographic module designed for organizations that require a secure way to store and transfer portable data. The stored data is secured by hardware-based 256-bit AES on-the-fly encryption to guard sensitive information in case the drive is lost or stolen. Its strong, durable, metal casing provides robust physical protection. Its strong password rules and lock-down control protect against brute force attacks. Such advanced security features make the Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive ideal for corporations and service organizations that require employees to transport large digital files consisting of confidential documents. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 7
Model/Part Number(s)HardwareVersion(s)Firmware Version(s)Processor(s)Non-SecurityRelevant DistinguishingFeatures
Sentry5 EncryptedUSB FlashDriveSentry5 EncryptedUSBS5-008-FE-M3.06PS2251-15USBAES Micro-Controller8GBofuserdatastorage
FlashDriveS5-016-FE-M16GBofuserdatastorage
S5-032-FE-M32GBofuserdatastorage
S5-064-FE-M64GBofuserdatastorage
2.1.1 TOEPP AND C RYPTOGRAPHIC B OUNDARY

The module is a multi-chip standalone cryptographic module whose outer enclosure defines the cryptographic boundary and Tested Operational Environment’s Physical Perimeter (TOEPP) (refer to Figure 1). Figure 1 – Cryptographic Boundary

2.2 T ESTED AND V ENDOR A FFIRMED M ODULE V ERSION AND I DENTIFICATION

The Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive is a FIPS 140-3 Security Level 3 (refer to Table 1) multi-chip standalone cryptographic module (module) available in the following configurations: x = 008, 016, 032, 064, 128, 256, or 512 (denotes module’s memory capacity in GB)

2.2.1 T ESTED O PERATING E NVIRONMENTS

The module’s operating environment is defined as the non-modifiable, PS2251-15 USB AES MicroController. The FIPS 140-3 Security Level 3 validated versioning information is shown in Table 2. The hardware versions differ by memory capacity e.g., 16GB, 32GB, etc. Table 2 – Tested Module Identification - Hardware Number(s) Version(s) Distinguishing Features Sentry 5 S5-008-FE-M 3.06 PS2251-15 USB AES 8GB of user data storage Encrypted USB Micro-Controller S5-016-FE-M 16GB of user data storage Flash Drive S5-032-FE-M 32GB of user data storage S5-064-FE-M 64GB of user data storage This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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Model/Part Number(s)HardwareVersion(s)Firmware Version(s)Processor(s)Non-SecurityRelevant DistinguishingFeatures
S5-128-FE-M128GBofuserdatastorage
S5-256-FE-M256GBofuserdatastorage
S5-512-FE-M512GBofuserdatastorage

Number(s) Version(s) Distinguishing Features S5-128-FE-M 128GB of user data storage S5-256-FE-M 256GB of user data storage S5-512-FE-M 512GB of user data storage

2.3 E XCLUDED C OMPONENTS

The module does not exclude any components from the requirements of FIPS 140-3.

2.4 M ODES OF O PERATION

The module supports a single approved mode of operation that is entered by powering-on the module. There are no non-approved modes, degraded modes or non-approved services available to the module. The module’s firmware provides an indicator (i.e., “FIPS ACTIVE”) showing the approved configuration which can be queried. This global indicator will be used along with the successful return codes of each service to indicate the module has provided an approved security service. If the module reports “FIPS DEFAULT”, the module is awaiting a new password (CO Password) to be set. The module is always running in an approved mode when module reports either “FIPS DEFAULT” or “FIPS ACTIVE”. The approved mode cannot be exited. The module does not support a non-approved or degraded mode of operation. In case of critical error, the module will remain in an error state, until reset. While in its error state, the LED will blink rapidly until it is reset. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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CAVP Cert(s)AlgorithmStandardsModes/MethodsDescription/KeySizes, Curves,orModuli/Key StrengthsUse/Function
A3268AES-CBCFIPS197 NISTSP800-38ACBCKeyLength:256-bit Strength:256bitsKeyLength:256-bitPrerequisiteforKW
Strength:256bitsData Encryption/Decryption
A3268AES-ECBFIPS197 NISTSP800-38AECBKeyLength:256-bit Strength:256bitsPrerequisiteforKW Data Encryption/Decryption
A3268AES-KWFIPS197KWKeyLength:256-bitDEK_COandDEK_U
NISTSP800-38FStrength:256bitsEncryption/Decryption
A3268AES-XTS1FIPS197 NISTSP800-38EXTSKeyLength:256-bit Strength:256bitsMass-StorageData Encryption/Decryption
A3268ECDSAFIPS186-5KeyGenerationCurve:P-256KeyGenerationofKAS
KeyGenStrength:128bitskeys
A3268ECDSA KeyVerFIPS186-4KeyVerificationCurve:P-256 Strength:128bitsKeyVerificationofKAS keys
A3268HMAC-SHA2-FIPS198-1SHA2-256KeyLength:256-bitPrerequisiteforKDA MessageAuthentication
256Strength:256bits
A3268HMACDRBGNISTSP800-90AHMAC-SHA2-256Securitystrength: 256bitsDeterministicRandom BitGeneration
A3268KAS-ECC-SSCNISTSP800-56Ar3ECCCDHCurve:P-256KeyAgreementShared Secretcalculation
C(2e,0s)Strength:128bits
A3268KDANISTSP800-56Cr2Two-StepKDF (HMAC-SHA2-256)DerivedKeyLength:256 bits SharedSecretLength:256 bitsKeyderivationaspartof KAS
A3268PBKDF2NISTSP800-132 (option2A)HMAC-SHA2-256Passwordlength:8to136 bytes(refertoSection4.1) SaltLength:256-bitDerivingKEK_CO, KEK_U,KEK_R
A3268RSASigVer (PKCS1v1.5)FIPS186-4DigitalSignature VerificationModulo:2048 Strength:128bitsDigitalSignature Verification
2.5 A LGORITHMS
2.5.1 A PPROVED A LGORITHMS
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
The module supports the following approved cryptographic algorithms. Table 3 – Approved Algorithms A3268        AES-CBC          FIPS 197               CBC                    Key Length: 256-bit            Prerequisite for KW A3268        AES-ECB          FIPS 197               ECB                    Key Length: 256-bit            Prerequisite for KW A3268        HMAC-SHA2-       FIPS 198-1             SHA2-256               Key Length: 256-bit            Prerequisite for KDA A3268        HMAC DRBG        NIST SP 800-90A        HMAC-SHA2-256          Security strength:             Deterministic Random A3268        KAS-ECC-SSC      NIST SP 800-56Ar3      ECC CDH                Curve: P-256                   Key Agreement Shared C(2e, 0s)              Strength: 128 bits             Secret calculation A3268        KDA              NIST SP 800-56Cr2      Two-Step KDF           Derived Key Length: 256        Key derivation as part of Shared Secret Length: 256 A3268        PBKDF 2          NIST SP 800-132        HMAC-SHA2-256          Password length: 8 to 136      Deriving KEK_CO, (option 2A)                                   bytes (refer to Section 4.1)   KEK_U, KEK_R Salt Length: 256-bit A3268        RSA SigVer       FIPS 186-4             Digital Signature      Modulo: 2048                   Digital Signature (PKCS1 v1.5)                            Verification           Strength: 128 bits             Verification

1 AES XTS was designed for the cryptographic protection of data on storage devices per NIST SP 800-38E. It

was not designed for other purposes, such as the encryption of data in transit.

2 The module implements PBKDF in conformance with NIST SP 800132 and FIPS IG D.N. Specifically, the

module implements Option 2a from Section 5.4 to generate the Key Encryption Key (KEK) responsible for protecting the Data Encryption Key using AES KW (Cert. #3268). The module implements an iteration counter equal to 1024 bits which is greater than the minimum recommendation documented within NIST SP 800-132 - Section 5.2. This is also justified by the maximum limit enforced on password retry attempts (Max = 10). This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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CAVP Cert(s)AlgorithmStandardsModes/MethodsDescription/KeySizes, Curves,orModuli/Key StrengthsUse/Function
A3268SHA2-256FIPS180-4SHA2-256Strength:128bitsPrerequisiteforHMAC MessageDigest
AlgorithmNameAlgorithmPropertiesImplementationReference
CKGKeyType:SymmetricCryptoLibraryFWv2.00NISTSP800-133r2Sections4 5.1and6.1
AlgorithmNameAlgorithmPropertiesImplementationReference
N/AN/AN/AN/A
AlgorithmCaveatUse/Function
N/AN/AN/A
AlgorithmUse/Function
N/AN/A

A3268 SHA2-256 FIPS 180-4 SHA2-256 Strength: 128 bits Prerequisite for HMAC Message Digest

2.5.2 V ENDOR A FFIRMED A LGORITHMS

The module supports the following vendor affirmed algorithms. Table 4 - Vendor Affirmed Algorithms CKG Key Type: Symmetric Crypto Library FW v2.00 NIST SP 800-133r2 Sections 4

5.1 and 6.1
2.5.3 N ON -A PPROVED , A LLOWED A LGORITHMS

The module does not support non-approved algorithms. Table 5 – Non-Approved, Allowed Algorithms N/A N/A N/A N/A

2.5.4 N ON -A PPROVED , A LLOWED A LGORITHMS WITH N O S ECURITY C LAIMED

The module does not support non-approved algorithms. Table 6 – Non-Approved, Allowed Algorithms with No Security Claimed N/A N/A N/A

2.5.5 N ON -A PPROVED , N OT A LLOWED A LGORITHMS

The module does not support non-approved algorithms. Table 7 – Non-Approved, Not Allowed Algorithms N/A N/A This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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NameTypeDescriptionSFPropertiesAlgorithms/CAVPCert
KASKAS-FullNISTSP800-56Arev3 perIGD.FScenario2 path(2)NISTSP800-56Arev3Standards:NISTSPKAS-ECC-SSC:(A3268)
perIGD.FScenario2800-56Arev3,NISTKDA:(A3268)
path(2)SP800-56Crev2,
FIPS186-4ECDSAKeyVer:(A3268)
KTSKTS-UnwrapKeyunwrappingperStandards:FIPS197, FIPS198-1,NISTSP 800-38AStandards:FIPS197,AES-CBC:(A3268)
NISTSP800-38FPerFIPS198-1,NISTSP
IGD.G.Usedforthe entryoftheoperator’s password.800-38AHMAC-SHA2-256:(A3268)
EntropySourcesMinimumNumberof BitsofEntropyDetails
KingstonTechnologyCompany,Inc. CryptoLibraryFWv2.00 ESVValidation#E55TheESVsourceoutputs 1024bitswitha minimumof256bitsof entropyTheESVsourceoutputsBasedontheheuristic
1024bitswithalowerboundentropy
minimumof256bitsofestimate,theentropy
entropysourcehasarateof1-bit pernibbleor25%.This meanstheentropyinput requiredfortheDRBGis 1024*0.25=256bits.
2.6 S ECURITY F UNCTION I MPLEMENTATIONS (SFI)
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Table 8 - Security Function Implementations (SFI) Name                Type              Description                SF Properties           Algorithms / CAVP Cert per IG D.F Scenario 2      800-56Arev3, NIST FIPS 186-4              ECDSA KeyVer: (A3268) KTS             KTS-Unwrap           Key unwrapping per         Standards: FIPS 197,    AES-CBC: (A3268) NIST SP 800-38F Per        FIPS 198-1, NIST SP entry of the operator’s
2.7 A LGORITHM S PECIFIC I NFORMATION

The module utilizes only approved algorithms (refer to Table 3) that are tested and validated under the Cryptographic Module Validation Program (CAVP).

2.8 RBG AND E NTROPY

The module includes an internal entropy source for the generation of the DRBG seed. Please refer to the Entropy Source Validation (ESV) certificate #E55. Table 9 - Non-Deterministic Random Number Generation Specification Minimum Number of Bits of Entropy Kingston Technology Company, Inc. The ESV source outputs Based on the heuristic Crypto Library FW v2.00 1024 bits with a lower bound entropy minimum of 256 bits of estimate, the entropy ESV Validation #E55 entropy source has a rate of 1-bit per nibble or 25%. This means the entropy input required for the DRBG is

2.9 K EY G ENERATION

The module generates cryptographic keys using a NIST SP 800-90A conforming DRBG (Cert. #A3268) for the encryption and protection of user data.

2.10 K EY E STABLISHMENT

The module supports a NIST SP 800-56Ar3 conforming key agreement scheme for the establishment of AES 256 and HMAC-SHA2-256 keys to secure communication to / from the module. In addition, the module supports KTS using AES CBC with HMAC-SHA2-256 in conformance with NIST SP 800-38F and IG D.G. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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2.11 I NDUSTRY P ROTOCOLS

The module relies upon the standard USB protocol for communication with general purpose computer (GPC) systems. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 13
PhysicalPortLogicalInterfaceDatathatPassesoverPort/Interface
USBPort(Rx/Tx)DataInputTheUSB3.0portconnectsthemoduletothehostcomputer.Itisused toreceiveuserdataaswellasAPIcallsissuedbythehostviatheUSB protocol.TheinputisreceivedbythemoduleontheRxline.
DataOutputTheUSB3.0portconnectsthemoduletothehostcomputer.Itisused tosenduserdataaswellasreturncodesuponcompletionofAPIcalls issuedbythehostviatheUSBprotocol.Theinputisreceivedbythe moduleontheTxline.
ControlInputTheUSB3.0portconnectsthemoduletothehostcomputer.Itisused toreceivecommandsaswellasAPIcallsissuedbythehostviatheUSB protocol.TheinputisreceivedbythemoduleontheRxline.
StatusOutputErrorcodesandotherstatusesaretransmittedfromthemoduletothe hostcomputer.
LEDStatusOutputErrorcodesandotherstatusesaretransmittedbytheLED: − Activedatatransferwithhostcomputer:LEDblinksat3Hz − Errorstate:LEDblinksrapidlyat16Hz − Pre-operationalSelf-teststatusoutput:LEDblinksat3Hzifallself- testscompleted,LEDblinksat16Hziffailed − ContinuousSelf-teststatusoutput:LEDblinksat16Hziffailed − PeriodicSelf-teststatusoutput:LEDblinksat16Hziffailed
USBPort(VCC)PowerTheUSBVBUS(+5VDC)powersthemodule.
3.1 P ORTS AND I NTERFACES

The module incorporates both physical and logical interfaces as described within Table 10. Table 10 - Ports and Interfaces Physical Port Logical Interface Data that Passes over Port/Interface USB Port (Rx / Tx) Data Input The USB 3.0 port connects the module to the host computer. It is used to receive user data as well as API calls issued by the host via the USB protocol. The input is received by the module on the Rx line. Data Output The USB 3.0 port connects the module to the host computer. It is used to send user data as well as return codes upon completion of API calls issued by the host via the USB protocol. The input is received by the module on the Tx line. Control Input The USB 3.0 port connects the module to the host computer. It is used to receive commands as well as API calls issued by the host via the USB protocol. The input is received by the module on the Rx line. Status Output Error codes and other statuses are transmitted from the module to the host computer. LED Status Output Error codes and other statuses are transmitted by the LED: − Active data transfer with host computer: LED blinks at 3Hz − Error state: LED blinks rapidly at 16Hz − Pre-operational Self-test status output: LED blinks at 3Hz if all selftests completed, LED blinks at 16Hz if failed − Continuous Self-test status output: LED blinks at 16Hz if failed − Periodic Self-test status output: LED blinks at 16Hz if failed USB Port (VCC) Power The USB VBUS (+5VDC) powers the module.

3.2 T RUSTED C HANNEL

The module does not support a Trusted Channel. 4. ROLES, SERVICES, AND AUTHENTICATION

4.1 A UTHENTICATION M ETHODS

The module supports identity-based authentication in the form of a User ID and Password (Memorized Secret) in conformance with NIST SP 800-140E and SP 800-63B (refer to Section 5.1.1).

4.1.1 P ASSWORDS

Per NIST SP 800-63B – Section 5.1.1, passwords must be a minimum of 8 bytes (enforced by the module). The password must contain three of the following four-character types: lowercase letters, uppercase letters, numeric characters and/or special characters. This greatly increases the passwords entropy. Assuming a mix of lowercase letters, uppercase letters, numeric characters, the This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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NameDescriptionMechanismStrengthEachAttemptStrengthPerMinute
ID/PasswordCOandUserroleID&Password combination usedwithina challenge/resp onse mechanismID&PasswordTheupperboundforthe probabilityofhavingthe passwordguessedat randomis: 1/(10*26*26*955) ~=1/245<1/1,000,000TheupperboundfortheTheprobabilityofthe consecutivefailed authenticationattemptsinone minuteperiodis approximately10/245< 1/100,000Theprobabilityofthe
authenticationcombinationprobabilityofhavingtheconsecutivefailed
method.usedwithinapasswordguessedatauthenticationattemptsinone
Thepasswordisatchallenge/resprandomis:minuteperiodis
onseapproximately10/245<
least8bytesin1/(10*26*26*955)
mechanism1/100,000
lengthand includesthe numbers,the uppercaseletters, thelowercase letters,andthe specialcharacters.~=1/245<1/1,000,000
RoleServiceInputOutput
CryptoOfficer(CO)ChangeCOPasswordCurrentCOPasswordand newCOPasswordCurrentCOPasswordandStatusOut(success,session
newCOPasswordinvalid,wrongpassword)LED blinksat16Hziffatalerror
ClosePartition(Logout)N/AStatusOut(success,session invalid,partitionhasbeen closed)LEDblinksat16Hzif fatalerror
DecryptDiskaccessingReadpartitiondata
EncryptDiskaccessingWritepartitiondata
InitializeCOPasswordStatusOut(success,
andthedrive’spartitionconfigurationinvalid)LED
configurationblinksat16Hziffatalerror
OpenPartition(Login)COID&Password,andthe selectedpartitionStatusOut(success,session invalid,partitionhasbeen opened,wrongpassword)LED blinksat16Hziffatalerror,the partitionisopenedifsuccess
SetupUserPasswordCurrentCOPasswordand newUserPasswordStatusOut(success,session invalid,wrongpassword)LED blinksat16Hziffatalerror
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
password can consist of the following set: uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters, yielding 95 choices per character. The probability of a successful random attempt is 1/ (10 * 26 * 26 * 955) ~= 1/245, which is less than 1/1,000,000. The module only allows for ten (10) unsuccessful authentication attempts. Therefore, the probability of success with multiple attempts in a one-minute period is 10/245, which is less than 1/100,000. Table 11 – Authentication Methods Name                Description             Mechanism        Strength Each Attempt        Strength Per Minute ID/Password         CO and User role        ID & Password    The upper bound for the      The probability of the authentication          combination      probability of having the    consecutive failed method.                 used within a    password guessed at          authentication attempts in one challenge/resp   random is:                   minute period is The password is at least 8 bytes in                         1 / (10 * 26 * 26 * 955) length and                               ~= 1/245 < 1/1,000,000 includes the uppercase letters, the lowercase special characters.
4.2 R OLES
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Table 12 lists the roles supported by the module with the respective services supported by that Table 12 – Roles, Service Commands, Input and Output Crypto Officer (CO)              Change CO Password         Current CO Password and        Status Out (success, session blinks at 16Hz if fatal error Close Partition (Logout)   N/A                            Status Out (success, session invalid, partition has been closed) LED blinks at 16Hz if fatal error Decrypt                    Disk accessing                 Read partition data Encrypt                    Disk accessing                 Write partition data and the drive’s partition      configuration invalid) LED configuration                  blinks at 16Hz if fatal error Open Partition (Login)     CO ID & Password, and the      Status Out (success, session selected partition             invalid, partition has been blinks at 16Hz if fatal error, the partition is opened if success Setup User Password        Current CO Password and        Status Out (success, session new User Password              invalid, wrong password) LED blinks at 16Hz if fatal error This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
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RoleServiceInputOutput
SetupRecovery PasswordCurrentCOPasswordand newRecoveryPasswordStatusOut(success,session invalid,wrongpassword)LED blinksat16Hziffatalerror
UserChangeUserPasswordCurrentUserPassword andnewUserPasswordStatusOut(success,session invalid,wrongpassword)LED blinksat16Hziffatalerror
ClosePartition(Logout)N/AStatusOut(success,session invalid,partitionhasbeen closed)LEDblinksat16Hzif fatalerror
DecryptDiskaccessingReadpartitiondata
EncryptDiskaccessingWritepartitiondata
OpenPartition(Login)UserID&Password,and theselectedpartitionStatusOut(success,session invalid,partitionhasbeen opened,wrongpassword)LED blinksat16Hziffatalerror,the partitionisopenedifsuccess
SetupUserPassword (UsingRecovery Password)RecoveryPasswordand newUserPasswordStatusOut(success,session invalid,wrongpassword, recoverypasswordnotcreated) LEDblinksat16Hziffatalerror
UnauthenticatedCDUpdateAPIcallwithCDImage, SignatureStatusOut(success,session invalid,signatureverification failed)
PerformSelf-TestsPower-onthemoduleLEDblinksat3Hzifalltests complete LEDblinksat16Hziffailed
ResetDriveN/AStatusOut(success,session invalid)Internallyzeroizeall CSPsexceptthesessionkeys andgenerateDEK_COand configuretothesinglepartition. LEDblinksat16Hziffatalerror
ShowModuleVersionN/AReturnsmoduleIDandversion information,inadditiontothe approvedmodeindicatortoAPI call.
ShowErrorStatusN/AReturnstheerrorlogtoAPIcall
ShowStatusN/AReplytheservicestatus,thedisk status,orthesession establishmentstatustoAPIcall
ZeroizationN/AStatusOut(success)Internally zeroizeallCSPs.LEDblinksat 16Hziffatalerror

Setup Recovery Current CO Password and Status Out (success, session Password new Recovery Password invalid, wrong password) LED blinks at 16Hz if fatal error blinks at 16Hz if fatal error Close Partition (Logout) N/A Status Out (success, session invalid, partition has been closed) LED blinks at 16Hz if fatal error Decrypt Disk accessing Read partition data Encrypt Disk accessing Write partition data the selected partition invalid, partition has been blinks at 16Hz if fatal error, the partition is opened if success (Using Recovery new User Password invalid, wrong password, Password) recovery password not created) LED blinks at 16Hz if fatal error Unauthenticated CD Update API call with CD Image, Status Out (success, session Perform Self-Tests Power-on the module LED blinks at 3Hz if all tests LED blinks at 16Hz if failed Reset Drive N/A Status Out (success, session invalid) Internally zeroize all CSPs except the session keys and generate DEK_CO and configure to the single partition. LED blinks at 16Hz if fatal error Show Module Version N/A Returns module ID and version information, in addition to the approved mode indicator to API Show Error Status N/A Returns the error log to API call Show Status N/A Reply the service status, the disk establishment status to API call zeroize all CSPs. LED blinks at 16Hz if fatal error The operator must perform that following initialization procedures to access the module for the first time.

  1. Connect the Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive to a GPC. The module will enumerate onto the GPC and register its CD ROM partition. Locate and run the application located on the CDROM partition.
  2. Follow the instructions presented by the application to ‘Initialize’ the module. Initialize the CO authentication by establishing a password and continue to login to the device. Per NIST SP 800-63B – Section 5.1.1 the password must be at least 8 characters. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 16
RoleAuthentication MethodAuthenticationStrength
StrengthEachAttemptStrengthPerMinute
CryptoOfficer(CO)ID&PasswordTheupperboundforthe probabilityofhavingthe passwordguessedatrandomis: 1/(10*26*26*955)~=1/245 <1/1,000,000TheupperboundfortheTheprobabilityofthe consecutivefailedauthentication attemptsinoneminuteperiodis approximately10/245< 1/100,000Theprobabilityofthe
combinationusedprobabilityofhavingtheconsecutivefailedauthentication
withinapasswordguessedatrandomis:attemptsinoneminuteperiodis
challenge/response1/(10*26*26*955)~=1/245approximately10/245<
mechanism.The passwordmustbeat least8characters longandmust containatleastone integer,onelower- caseletter,andone upper-caseletter.<1/1,000,0001/100,000
UserID&Password combinationused withina challenge/response mechanism.The passwordmustbeat least8characters longandmust containatleastone integer,onelower- caseletter,andone upper-caseletter.Theupperboundforthe probabilityofhavingthe passwordguessedatrandomis: 1/(10*26*26*955)~=1/245 <1/1,000,000Theprobabilityofthe consecutivefailedauthentication attemptsinoneminuteperiodis approximately10/245< 1/100,000
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Table 13 – Roles and Authentication Strength Each Attempt                Strength Per Minute Crypto Officer (CO)    ID & Password             The upper bound for the              The probability of the combination used          probability of having the            consecutive failed authentication within a                  password guessed at random is:       attempts in one minute period is password must be at least 8 characters long and must contain at least one integer, one lowercase letter, and one upper-case letter. User                   ID & Password             The upper bound for the              The probability of the combination used          probability of having the            consecutive failed authentication within a                  password guessed at random is:       attempts in one minute period is password must be at least 8 characters long and must contain at least one integer, one lowercase letter, and one upper-case letter. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 17
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seloRresUdnaOCdetacitnehtuanUOC
sPSS&syeK,yeKnoisseSSEAyeKnoisseSCAMcilbuPetadpUDCyeK,OC_KEK,drowssaPOChsaHdrowssaPOCetatSlanretnIGBRD
ytiruceSdevorppAsnoitcnuFADK&CSS-CCE-SAK)5.1v1SCKP(ASRerutangiSnoitacifireV-2AHS,FDKBP,GBRD652
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ecivreSresU/OCllA()secivreSetadpUDCOCegnahCdrowssaP
4.3 A PPROVED S ERVICES
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
SSP access rights are defined as follows: •     G = Generate: The module generates or derives the SSP. •     R = Read: The SSP is read from the module (e.g., the SSP is output). •     W = Write: The SSP is updated, imported, or written to the module. •     E = Execute: The module uses the SSP in performing a cryptographic operation. •     Z = Zeroize: The module zeroizes the SSP. Table 14 – Approved Services Service         Description        Approved Security          Keys & SSPs            Roles         Access Rights to Keys and / or            Indicator Functions                                                                SSPs (All CO/User      Secure                KAS-ECC-SSC & KDA AES Session Key,             CO and User      Shared Secret (Z): G, E, Z        Return status via the API: Services)         Communication                           MAC Session Key                               AES Session Key: G, E MAC Session Key: G, E             0x0000: success Session Device ECDH Private Key: G, Z     0x4002: session invalid Device ECDH Public Key: G, R, Z Host ECDH Public Key: W, Z DRBG Internal State: G, E CD Update         Load/Update CD        RSA (PKCS1 v1.5)       CD Update Public      Unauthenticated CD Update Public Key: E              Return status via the API: Image to the CD-ROM   Signature              Key 0x0000: success partition             Verification 0x4002: session invalid 0x4006: signature verification failed Change CO         Create new CO         DRBG, PBKDF, SHA2- KEK_CO,                       CO             KEK_CO: G, E, Z                   Return status via the API: Password          password              256                CO Password,                                 CO Password: E, Z 0x0000: success CO Password Hash                             CO Password Hash: Z, G 0x8102: configuration DRBG Internal State                          DRBG Internal State: G, E invalid This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 18
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ytiruceSdevorppAsnoitcnuF-2AHS,FDKBP,GBRD652A/NSTX-SEASTX-SEA-2AHS,FDKBP,GBRDWK-SEA,652,652-2AHS,FDKBPWK-SEAA/N
noitpircseDresUwenetaerCdrowssaPevirdskcoL.tuogoLatadnoititrapdaeRatadnoititrapetirWdrowssapOCetaerCKEDetarenegdnarehtiesetacitnehtuAehtotresUroOCehteludom-erPmrofrePdnalanoitarepOstseT-fleSlanoitidnoC
ecivreSresUegnahCdrowssaPnoititraPesolC)tuogoL(tpyrceDtpyrcnEezilaitinInoititraPnepO)nigoL(-fleSmrofrePstseT
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Service           Description         Approved Security          Keys & SSPs            Roles         Access Rights to Keys and / or            Indicator Functions                                                                SSPs Change User       Create new User          DRBG, PBKDF, SHA2- KEK_U                        User           KEK_U: G, E, Z                    Return status via the API: Password          Password                 256                User Password,                              User Password: E, Z 0x0000: success User Password Hash,                         User Password Hash: Z, G 0x8102: configuration DRBG Internal State                         DRBG Internal State: G, E invalid Close Partition   Logout. Locks drive      N/A                   DEK_CO or DEK_U           CO             DEK_CO: Z                         Return status via the API: (Logout) AES Session Key: Z                0x0000: success MAC Session Key: Z                0x1602: session invalid User           DEK_U: Z                          0x1604: partition has been closed AES Session Key: Z MAC Session Key: Z Decrypt           Read partition data      AES-XTS               DEK_CO or DEK_U           CO             DEK_CO: E                         Return status via the API: User           DEK_U: E                          0x0000: success Encrypt           Write partition data     AES-XTS               DEK_CO or DEK_U           CO             DEK_CO: E                         Return status via the API: User           DEK_U: E                          0x0000: success Initialize        Create CO password       DRBG, PBKDF, SHA2- DEK_CO,                      CO             DEK_CO: Z, G                      Return status via the API: and generate DEK         256, AES-KW        KEK_CO,                                     KEK_CO: G, E, Z 0x0000: success CO Password,                                CO Password: W, E, Z 0x8102: configuration CO Password Hash,                           CO Password Hash: G Entropy Input,                              Entropy Input: G, E               invalid DRBG Nonce,                                 DRBG Nonce: G, E DRBG Internal State                         DRBG Internal State: G, E Open Partition    Authenticates either     PBKDF, SHA2-256,      CO Password               CO             CO Password: W, E, Z              Return status via the API: (Login)           the CO or User to the    AES-KW                KEK_CO & DEK_CO                          KEK_CO: G, E, Z 0x0000: success module                                                                                  DEK_CO: E or                                                                         0x1402: session invalid User           User Password: W, E, Z            0x1404: partition has been User Password, KEK_U: G, E, Z                    opened KEK_U & DEK_U DEK_U: E                          0x1406: wrong password Perform Self-     Perform Pre-             N/A                   N/A                    Unauthenticated DRBG Internal State: G, E           LED Flashing Tests             Operational and Conditional Self-Tests This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
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rotacidnI:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0dilavninoisses:1018x0:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0noitarugifnoc:2018x0dilavni:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0noitarugifnoc:2018x0dilavni:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0noitarugifnoc:2018x0dilavni:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0
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Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Service           Description          Approved Security          Keys & SSPs            Roles         Access Rights to Keys and / or            Indicator Functions                                                                SSPs Reset Drive      Erase all files stored   N/A                    DEK_CO, DEK_U,      Unauthenticated DEK_CO: Z                              Return status via the API: on the module and                               CO Password Hash,                   DEK_U: Z 0x0000: success zeroizes all CSPs                               User Password Hash,                 CO Password Hash: Z 0x8101: session invalid Recovery Password                   User Password Hash: Z Hash, DRBG Internal                 Recovery Password Hash: Z State                               DRBG Internal State: Z Setup User       Create new User          DRBG, PBKDF, SHA2- DEK_U, KEK_U,                 CO             DEK_U: G, Z                       Return status via the API: Password         password                 256                User Password, User                          KEK_U: G, E, Z 0x0000: success Password Hash,                               User Password: W, E, Z 0x8102: configuration DRBG Internal State                          User Password Hash: G invalid DRBG Internal State: G, E Setup User      Create new User           DRBG, PBKDF, SHA2- KEK_R, KEK_U                  User           KEK_U: G, E, Z                    Return status via the API: Password        Password                  256                Recovery Password,                           KEK_R: G, E, Z 0x0000: success (Using Recovery                                              Recovery Password                            Recovery Password: E, Z 0x8102: configuration Password)                                                    Hash,                                        Recovery Password Hash: Z invalid User Password,                               User Password: W, E, Z User Password Hash,                          User Password Hash: G DRBG Internal State                          DRBG Internal State: G, E Setup Recovery   Create Recovery          DRBG, PBKDF, SHA2- KEK_R,                        CO             KEK_R: G, E, Z                    Return status via the API: Password         password                 256                Recovery Password,                           Recovery Password: W, E, Z 0x0000: success Recovery Password                            Recovery Password Hash: G 0x8102: configuration Hash,                                        DRBG Internal State: G, E invalid DRBG Internal State Show Module      Get module ID and        N/A                    N/A                   Unauthenticated N/A                                  Return status via the API: Version          version 0x0000: success Show Error       Returns the most         N/A                    N/A                   Unauthenticated N/A                                  Return status via the API: Status           recent error details 0x0000: success Show Status      Get the module’s         N/A                    N/A                   Unauthenticated N/A                                  Return status via the API: status 0x0000: success This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 20
rotacidnI:IPAehtaivsutatsnruteRsseccus:0000x0
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Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Service        Description         Approved Security          Keys & SSPs            Roles         Access Rights to Keys and / or            Indicator Functions                                                                SSPs Zeroization   Zeroize all keys and    N/A                    N/A                   Unauthenticated DEK_CO: Z                            Return status via the API: CSPs                                                                                 DEK_U: Z 0x0000: success CO Password Hash: Z User Password Hash: Z Recovery Password Hash: Z DRBG Internal State: Z AES Session Key: Z MAC Session Key: Z This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 21
4.4 N ON -A PPROVED S ERVICES

The module does not support any non-approved services.

4.5 E XTERNAL S OFTWARE /F IRMWARE L OADED

The module’s firmware is non-modifiable. It does not have the ability to support the external software / firmware loading.

4.6 I DENTIFICATION AND A UTHENTICATION

The module supports the following authenticated roles: • Crypto Officer (CO) • User It enforces the separation of roles using identity-based authentication. The operator must perform that following initialization procedures to access the module for the first time.

  1. Connect the Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive to a GPC. The module will enumerate onto the GPC and register its CD ROM partition. Locate and run the application located on the CDROM partition.
  2. Follow the instructions presented by the application to ‘Initialize’ the module. Initialize the CO authentication by establishing a password and continue to login to the device. Per NIST SP 800-63B – Section 5.1.1 the password must be at least 8 characters. Table 13 lists all operator roles supported by module. The module also supports an Unauthenticated role. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 22
5.1 I NTEGRITY T ECHNIQUES

The module incorporates an RSA 2048 PKCS1 v1.5 (Cert. #A3268) digital signature mechanism over its firmware. The digital signature provides integrity as well as authentication. All commands sent to and from the cryptographic module are protected with HMAC-SHA2-256.

5.2 I NITIATE ON D EMAND

The module loads the firmware image from non-volatile memory to on-chip RAM when powering on the module where it then performs the firmware integrity test using the module’s RSA-2048 ‘Firmware Integrity Public Key’. If the test fails, the module enters an error state, the data output interface is inhibited, and the module’s LED (status output) blinks at 16Hz. The firmware integrity test is a part of Pre-Operational Self-Tests. It is automatically executed at power-on or during the Periodic Self-Tests. It can also be invoked by power-cycling the module. 6. OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

6.1 O PERATIONAL E NVIRONMENT T YPE AND R EQUIREMENTS

The operational environment is classified as non-modifiable. 7. PHYSICAL SECURITY The module is a multiple-chip standalone module and conforms to FIPS 140-3 Security Level 3 physical security requirements. The module is housed within a strong, non-removable, tamperevident enclosure. The enclosure is opaque within the visible spectrum. In addition, all components are protected with a hard epoxy coating that protects each component from being viewed or probed. Attempts at removing the epoxy will render the module inoperable.

7.1 M ECHANISMS AND A CTIONS R EQUIRED
7.1.1 P HYSICAL S ECURITY I NSPECTION G UIDELINES

The operator of the module should inspect the outer casing of the module each time prior to connecting the module to a computer. If tamper evidence is observed on the outer casing, the module should not be used. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 23
PhysicalSecurity MechanismRecommendedFrequencyof Inspection/TestInspection/TestGuidanceDetails
TamperEvidenceEachtimethemoduleisusedUponeachuseofthemoduletheoperatorshould examinethemoduleforevidenceoftamper.
LowTemperatureHighTemperature
NormalOperation0°C60°C
Storage-20°C85°C
Distribution-20°C85°C
EnvironmentTemperature/Voltage MeasurementEFP/EFTShutdown,Zeroization,UndefinedFailure,Known ErrorSateorContinuestoOperateNormally3
LowTemperature-100°CEFTContinuestoOperateNormally
HighTemperature+122°CEFTUndefinedFailure
LowVoltage3.2VEFTShutdown
HighVoltage10.1VEFTUndefinedFailure
HardnessTestedTemperatureMeasurement
LowTemperature-20°C
HighTemperature85°C
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Table 15 - Physical Security Inspection Guidelines Physical Security             Recommended Frequency of                   Inspection/Test Guidance Details Upon each use of the module the operator should Tamper Evidence                Each time the module is used examine the module for evidence of tamper. The module supports the operation, storage and distribution temperatures listed in Table 16. Table 16 – Normal Operation, Storage and Distribution Temperature Ranges Low Temperature                  High Temperature Normal Operation                   0°C                              60°C The module does not incorporate any environmental protection mechanisms (EFP). The module satisfies environmental failure testing (EFT) requirements. Table 17 – EFP/EFT Measurement                                Error Sate or Continues to Operate Normally 3 Low Temperature                       -100°C               EFT                     Continues to Operate Normally High Temperature                     +122°C                EFT                            Undefined Failure High Voltage                          10.1V                EFT                            Undefined Failure
7.3 H ARDNESS T ESTING

The module supports and has been tested at the operation, storage and distribution temperatures listed in Table 16. The module’s epoxy and outer enclosure hardness are assured within these ranges. Table 18 – Hardness Testing Temperature Ranges Hardness Tested Temperature Measurement

3 For EFP, states can be Shutdown or Zeroise; for EFT, states can be Shutdown, Zeroization, Undefined Failure, Known Error Sate

or Continues to Operate Normally. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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  1. NON-INVASIVE SECURITY The module does not provide protections against non-invasive security methods.
  2. SENSITIVE SECURITY PARAMETERS (SSP) MANAGEMENT The module incorporates both Critical Security Parameters (CSPs) and Public Security Parameters (PSPs).
9.1 S TORAGE A REAS

The module is designed to encrypt and store arbitrary data with XTS-AES within eMMC memory components. The module physically and logically protects static keys and CSPs. Please refer to Table 19 for additional information.

9.2 SSP I NPUT /O UTPUT M ETHODS

The module inputs CSPs encrypted with AES CBC and authenticated with HMAC-SHA2-256. The module does not output CSPs. PSPs are output in order to authenticate the module to the connected GPC. Please refer to Table 19 for additional information.

9.3 SSP Z EROIZATION M ETHODS

During normal operation, the module explicitly erases copies of CSPs in volatile memory (e.g., RAM) by overwriting with zeros after their use. For CSPs stored in non-volatile memory the module initiates its erase operation to zeroize. The following methods are used to zeroize the module’s CSPs during normal operation. − ‘Zeroization’ and ‘Reset Drive’ service: This service overwrites all CSPs with zeroes and returns the module to its factory default state. − After ten failed CO authentication attempts the respective CO and User DEKs are erased. − After ten failed User authentication attempts the respective User DEK is erased. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 25
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9.4 S ENSITIVE S ECURITY P ARAMETERS (SSP S )
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
The module incorporates SSPs as defined with Table 19. Table 19 – SSPs Key/CSP Name                   Strength     Security Function   Generation     Import /         Establishment     Storage         Zeroization        Use & related SSPs & Cert. Number                     Export DEK_CO                         256 bits     AES-XTS             Generated      Entry: N/A       N/A               eMMC -          Zeroization of     Data Encryption / (Data Encryption Key - CO)                  (Cert. #A3268)      (via SP 800-   Output: N/A                        Encrypted       the KEK_CO         Decryption 90A DRBG)                                         with KEK_CO     during ‘Close Partition’ service or disconnecting the drive. ‘Zeroization’ or ‘Reset Drive’ services. DEK_U                          256 bits     AES-XTS             Generated      Entry: N/A       N/A               eMMC -          Zeroization of     Data Encryption / (Data Encryption Key - User)                (Cert. #A3268)      (via SP 800-   Output: N/A                        Encrypted       the KEK_U          Decryption 90A DRBG)                                         with KEK_U      during ‘Close Partition’ service or disconnecting the drive. ‘Zeroization’ or ‘Reset Drive’ services. KEK_CO                         256 bits     AES-KW              N/A            Entry: N/A       Derived from      RAM             Overwritten        Encrypt / Decrypt (Key Encryption Key - CO)                   (Cert. #A3268)                     Output: N/A      Crypto Officer    (Plaintext)     with zeros         DEK_CO Password                          immediately after use KEK_U                          256 bits     AES-KW              N/A            Entry: N/A       Derived from      RAM             Overwritten        Encrypt / Decrypt (Key Encryption Key - User)                 (Cert. #A3268)                     Output: N/A      User Password     (Plaintext)     with zeros         DEK_U immediately after use KEK_R                          256 bits     AES-KW              N/A            Entry: N/A       Derived from      RAM             Overwritten        Encrypt / Decrypt (Recovery KEK)                              (Cert. #A3268)                     Output: N/A      Recovery          (Plaintext)     with zeros         DEK_U Password                          immediately after use This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 26
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Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Key/CSP Name                   Strength      Security Function   Generation    Import /         Establishment     Storage         Zeroization        Use & related SSPs & Cert. Number                    Export Crypto Officer Password        8 ~ 136       PBKDF               Created by    Entry: AES       N/A               RAM             Overwritten        Used to generate the bytes         (Cert. #A3268)      Crypto        Encrypted                          (Plaintext)     with zeros         KEK_CO (refer to                         Officer       entry via host                                     immediately Section                                         application                                        after use 4.1)                                            Output: N/A User Password                  8 ~ 136       PBKDF               Created by    Entry: AES       N/A               RAM             Overwritten        Used to generate the bytes         (Cert. #A3268)      User          Encrypted                          (Plaintext)     with zeros         KEK_U (refer to                                       entry via host                                     immediately Section                                         application                                        after use 4.1)                                            Output: N/A Recovery Password              8 ~ 136       PBKDF               Created by    Entry: AES       N/A               RAM             Overwritten        User to generate the bytes         (Cert. #A3268)      Crypto        Encrypted                          (Plaintext)     with zeros         KEK_R (refer to                         Officer       entry via host                                     immediately Section                                         application                                        after use 4.1)                                            Output: N/A Crypto Officer Password Hash   128-bits      SHA2-256            Generated     Entry: N/A       N/A               eMMC            ‘Zeroization’ or   Used for (Cert. #A3268)      from CO       Output: N/A                        Hashed with     ‘Reset Device’     Authentication Password                                         SHA2-256        service User Password Hash             128-bits      SHA2-256            Generated     Entry: N/A       N/A               eMMC            ‘Zeroization’ or   Used for (Cert. #A3268)      from User     Output: N/A                        Hashed with     ‘Reset Device’     Authentication Password                                         SHA2-256        service Recovery Password Hash         128-bits      SHA2-256            Generated     Entry: N/A       N/A               eMMC            ‘Zeroization’ or   Used for (Cert. #A3268)      from          Output: N/A                        Hashed with     ‘Reset Device’     Authentication Recovery                                         SHA2-256        service Password Entropy Input                  1024 bits     Entropy Source      Internally    Entry: N/A       N/A               RAM             Overwritten        Used as entropy input (Security     (Cert. #E55)        from SP       Output: N/A                        (Plaintext)     with zeros         to the SP 800-90A strength is                       800-90B                                                          immediately        DRBG
256 bits)                         Entropy                                                          after use
Source DRBG Nonce                     512 bits      HMAC DRBG           Internally    Entry: N/A       N/A               RAM             Overwritten        Used as nonce input to (Security     (Cert. #A3268)      from SP       Output: N/A                        (plaintext)     with zeros         the SP 800-90A DRBG strength is                       800-90B                                                          immediately
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Source DRBG Internal State            N/A           HMAC DRBG           Internally    Entry: N/A       N/A               RAM             ‘Zeroization’ or   The internal state of (V and Key)                                  (Cert. #A3268)      from          Output: N/A                        (plaintext)     ‘Reset Device’     the SP 800-90A DRBG SP 800-90A                                                       service DRBG This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 27
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Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Key/CSP Name                 Strength      Security Function   Generation    Import /         Establishment     Storage         Zeroization       Use & related SSPs & Cert. Number                    Export Device ECDH                  256 bits      ECDSA Key Gen       Internally    Entry: N/A       N/A               RAM             Overwritten       Used by the module Private Key                  (Security     (Cert. #A3268)      from          Output: N/A                        (plaintext)     with zeros        for key agreement strength is                       SP 800-90A                                                       immediately       (KAS-ECC-SSC per
256 bits)                         DRBG                                                             after use         SP 800-56Ar3)
Shared Secret (Z)            256 bits      KDA                 N/A           Entry: N/A       Shared Secret     RAM             Overwritten       Used to derive the (Security     (Cert. #A3268)                    Output: N/A      from KAS-ECC-     (plaintext)     with zeros        Session Key Material strength is                                                      SSC C(2e, 0s)                     immediately
128 bits)                                                        ECC CDH                           after use
AES Session Key              256 bits      AES-CBC             N/A           Entry: N/A       Derived by the    RAM             Overwritten       AES Session Key (Security     (Cert. #A3268)                    Output: N/A      KDA Two-Step      (plaintext)     with zeros        serves to encrypt data strength is                                                      Key Derivation                    immediately       during the Secure
128 bits)                                                        Function                          after secure      Session.
session is terminated ‘Zeroization’ service MAC Session Key              256 bits      HMAC-SHA2-256       N/A           Entry: N/A       Derived by the    RAM             Overwritten       MAC Session Key (Security     (Cert. #A3268)                    Output: N/A      KDK via KDA       (plaintext)     with zeros        serves to authenticate strength is                                                      Two-Step Key                      immediately       data during the Secure
128 bits)                                                        Derivation                        after secure      Session.
Function                          session is terminated ‘Zeroization’ service CD Update Public Key         RSA 2048      RSA 2048            N/A           Entry:           N/A               eMMC            N/A – protected   Validates the CD ROM (112 bits)    (Cert. #A3268)                    Manufacturing                                      with SHA2-256 4   partition. Output: N/A Device ECDH Public Key       P-256 (256    KAS-ECC-SSC         Generated     Entry: N/A       N/A               RAM             Overwritten       Used by the module bits)         (Cert. #A3268)      internally    Output:                            (plaintext)     with zeros        for key agreement from          Plaintext                                          immediately       (KAS-ECC-SSC per SP DRBG                                                             after used        800-56Ar3) Host ECDH Public Key         P-256 (256    KAS-ECC-SSC         N/A           Entry:           N/A               RAM             Overwritten       Used by the module bits)         (Cert. #A3268)                    Plaintext                          (plaintext)     with zeros        for key agreement Output: N/A                                        immediately       (KAS-ECC-SSC per SP after used        800-56Ar3)

4 Per IG 9.6.A

This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 28
AlgorithmorTestTestPropertiesTestMethodTypeIndicatorDetails
Firmware IntegrityTestFirmwareRSA2048PKCS1v1.5Digital SignatureVerificationRSA2048PKCS1v1.5DigitalRSA2048Digital SignatureVerificationRSA2048DigitalSW/FW IntegritySW/FWSuccess:LEDPerformedduring modulepower-on, on-demand,andona periodicbasis
IntegrityTestSignatureVerificationSignatureVerificationIntegrityblinksat3Hz Error:LED blinksat16Hz
Algorithm orTestTest PropertiesTestMethodTypeIndicatorDetailsConditionsfor Performing Test
AESCBC256-bitKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzEncryptKAT DecryptKATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
AESECB256-bitKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzEncryptKAT DecryptKATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
AESKW256-bitKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzKeyWrapKAT KeyUnwrapKATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
AESXTS256-bitKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzEncryptKAT DecryptKATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
AES-XTSKey Gen (Ref:IGC.I)XTSKey Validity----Success:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzKey1≠Key2Generationof DEK_COor DEK_U
10.1 P RE -O PERATIONAL S ELF -T ESTS

The module performs pre-operational self-tests and conditional self-tests (refer to Section 10.2). Both self-tests ensure that the module is not corrupted, and the cryptographic algorithms work as expected. During self-tests, data output (via the data output interface) is inhibited. The module services are not available until the self-tests have completed successfully. Table 20 – Pre-Operational Self-Tests Firmware RSA 2048 PKCS1 v1.5 Digital RSA 2048 Digital SW / FW Success: LED Performed during Integrity Test Signature Verification Signature Verification Integrity blinks at 3Hz module power-on, blinks at 16Hz periodic basis For the above error case, the device can be powered cycle to reinitiate the power-up self-tests. Please note: An RSA signature verification known-answer test (KAT) is performed prior to the

10.2 C ONDITIONAL S ELF -T ESTS
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Table 21 – Conditional Self-Tests at 3Hz                   Decrypt KAT            Periodically Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) at 3Hz                   Decrypt KAT            Periodically Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) at 3Hz                   Key Unwrap KAT         Periodically Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) at 3Hz                   Decrypt KAT            Periodically Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) AES-XTS Key      XTS Key                 --                --        Success: LED blinks      Key1≠ Key2             Generation of Gen              Validity                                            at 3Hz                                          DEK_CO or (Ref: IG C.I)                                                        Error: LED blinks at                            DEK_U This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 29
Algorithm orTestTest PropertiesTestMethodTypeIndicatorDetailsConditionsfor Performing Test
DRBGInstantiate, Generateand Reseed5KATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzInstantiateKAT GenerateKATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
ECCCDHP- 256ECCCDHP- 256keypair pairwise consistency test.PCTPCTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzPerformed immediatelyafterkey generationduring keyagreementECCCDH keypair generation duringkey agreement when‘Open Partition’ serviceis called.
ECCCDHP- 256ECCCDHP- 256Public Key ValidationPKVPKVSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzFullPublicKey Validationofhost publickeyPartofkey agreement when‘Open Partition’ serviceis called.
Entropy SourceN/AAPT/RCTAPTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzAdaptiveProportion TestContinuous
HMAC- SHA2-256256-bitKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzHMACKATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
KAS-ECC- SSCPrivateKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinksComparesoutput withexpectedresultPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
Key:256-bitat3Hz
PublicKey:Error:LEDblinksat
256-bit16Hz
KDASharedSecret: 256-bitKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzComparesoutput withexpectedresultPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
PBKDFSalt256-bit, Password:8- bytesKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzComparesoutput withexpectedresultPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
SHA2-256N/AKATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzSHA2-256KATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
RSA-2048RSA2048& SHA2-256KATCASTSuccess:LEDblinks at3Hz Error:LEDblinksat 16HzSignatureVerification KATPower-on& Periodically (11mins)
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
Generate and                                    at 3Hz                 Generate KAT             Periodically Reseed 5                                        Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) ECC CDH P-       ECC CDH P-           PCT             PCT        Success: LED blinks    Performed                ECC CDH
256              256 keypair                                     at 3Hz                 immediately after key    keypair
pairwise                                        Error: LED blinks at   generation during        generation service is ECC CDH P-       ECC CDH P-           PKV             PKV        Success: LED blinks    Full Public Key          Part of key
256              256 Public                                      at 3Hz                 Validation of host       agreement
Key                                             Error: LED blinks at   public key               when ‘Open service is Entropy          N/A                APT/RCT           APT        Success: LED blinks    Adaptive Proportion      Continuous Source                                                           at 3Hz                 Test Error: LED blinks at Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) SSC              Key:256-bit                                     at 3Hz                 with expected result     Periodically Public Key:                                     Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) KDA              Shared Secret:       KAT            CAST        Success: LED blinks    Compares output          Power-on & 256-bit                                         at 3Hz                 with expected result     Periodically Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) Password: 8-                                    at 3Hz                 with expected result     Periodically bytes                                           Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) at 3Hz                                          Periodically Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins) Error: LED blinks at                            (11 mins)
10.3 P ERIODIC S ELF -T ESTS

The module performs all self-tests automatically (with no operator intervention) every 11 minutes after being powered-on.

5 The module is reseeded after every 10,000 DRBG operations.

This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 30
StateNameDescriptionConditionsRecoveryModeIndicator
HardErrorHardErrorStateTransitionstothisstatePower-CycleLEDBlinkPattern,
forallself-testerrorsErrorCode.
SoftErrorSoftErrorStateTransitionstothisstateAutomaticLEDBlinkPattern, ErrorCode.LEDBlinkPattern,
forallnon-critical errorsErrorCode.
10.4 E RROR S TATES
Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
The module supports the following error states: Table 22 – Error States State Name             Description                   Conditions               Recovery Mode           Indicator Hard Error           Hard Error State          Transitions to this state   Power-Cycle         LED Blink Pattern, for all self-test errors                        Error Code. Soft Error            Soft Error State         Transitions to this state   Automatic           LED Blink Pattern, for all non-critical                            Error Code. The module transitions into an error state when an error condition is encountered and provides an unambiguous error status indicator (i.e., blinking LED and error code). All data output is inhibited while the module is in the error state.
10.5 O PERATOR I NITIATION OF S ELF -T ESTS

The operator can initiate the self-tests at any time by power-cycling the module or via the ‘Perform Self-Tests’ command. 11. LIFE-CYCLE ASSURANCE

11.1 I NSTALLATION , I NITIALIZATION , AND S TARTUP P ROCEDURES

The User must configure and enforce the following initialization procedures:

  1. Connect the Sentry 5 Encrypted USB Flash Drive to a GPC. The module will enumerate onto the GPC and register its CD ROM partition. Locate and run the application located on the CDROM partition.
  2. Follow the instructions presented by the application to ‘Initialize’ the module. Setup the new CO password and continue to login to the device.
  3. Click on the DataLocker icon in the system tray to bring up a pull-up menu and select “About” option (refer to Figure 2). The application will display the Model, firmware version and other module details. Verify that the firmware version is 3.06. This is the FIPS validated version of the module. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.
Page 31
11.2 A DMINISTRATOR G UIDANCE

Upon receipt of the module an operator must follow the initialization procedure outlined in Section 11.1. This establishes the operator as the Cryptographic Officer (CO) with a valid ID and password. The module is designed to securely store authorized user’s data files using physical and logical security methods. A user may transfer files to the device via a compatible PC or similar device. Over the life of the device an operator may: − Initialize the device as a single operator (CO only). − Initialize the device for multiple operators (CO and User). − Transfer files to the device for secure storage. − Reset the device effectively erasing all data and security parameters. Services available to the CO role are listed in Table 12.

11.3 N ON -A DMINISTRATOR G UIDANCE

The cryptographic officer must establish access for additional operators. Additional operators will be assigned to the User role. An operator under the User role shall authenticate and transfer files to the device via a compatible PC or similar device. Services available to the User role are listed in Table 12.

11.4 D ESIGN AND R ULES OF O PERATION

In the approved mode of operation, the module shall adhere to the following rules:

Page 32
11.5 E ND OF L IFE

Upon the need to decommission the module, the CO should perform a ‘Reset Drive’ operation to securely overwrite all security parameters which makes all stored data unrecoverable. The module can then be repurposed or physically scrapped. 12. MITIGATION OF OTHER ATTACKS This module is not designed to mitigate other attacks beyond the scope of FIPS 140-3 requirements. This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

Page 33
Reference NumberReferenceTitlePublishing EntityPublication Date
1ISO/IEC19790–Securityrequirementsforcryptographic modulesISO/IEC2015
2ISO/IEC24759–TestrequirementsforcryptographicmodulesISO2015
3FIPS140-3–Securityrequirementsforcryptographic equipmentNIST2019
4SP800-140–FIPS140-3DerivedTestRequirements(DTR)NIST2020
5SP800-140A–CMVPDocumentationRequirementsNIST2020
6SP800-140B–CMVPSecurityPolicyRequirementsNIST2022
7SP800-140C–CMVPApprovedSecurityFunctionsNIST2023
8SP800-140D–CMVPApprovedSensitiveSecurityParameter GenerationandEstablishmentMethodsNIST2023
9SP800-140E–CMVPApprovedAuthenticationMechanismsNIST2020
10SP800-140F–CMVPApprovedNon-InvasiveAttackMitigation TestMetricsNIST2020

13. APPENDIX A: REFERENCES Table 23 – References

Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
1            ISO/IEC 19790 – Security requirements for cryptographic                     ISO/IEC         2015
2            ISO/IEC 24759 – Test requirements for cryptographic modules                 ISO             2015
3            FIPS 140-3 – Security requirements for cryptographic                        NIST            2019
4            SP 800-140 – FIPS 140-3 Derived Test Requirements (DTR)                     NIST            2020
5            SP 800-140A – CMVP Documentation Requirements                               NIST            2020
6            SP 800-140B – CMVP Security Policy Requirements                             NIST            2022
7            SP 800-140C – CMVP Approved Security Functions                              NIST            2023
8            SP 800-140D – CMVP Approved Sensitive Security Parameter                    NIST            2023

Generation and Establishment Methods

Table, extracted as text (did not parse into structured rows)
9            SP 800-140E – CMVP Approved Authentication Mechanisms                       NIST            2020
10           SP 800-140F – CMVP Approved Non-Invasive Attack Mitigation                  NIST            2020

Test Metrics This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.

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TermDefinition
ANSIAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute
CMVPCryptographicModuleValidationProgram
CSECCommunicationsSecurityEstablishmentofCanada
CSPCriticalSecurityParameter
DRBGDeterministicRandomBitGenerator
DTRDerivedTestRequirements
ECBElectronicCodebook
FIPSFederalInformationProcessingStandards
GPCGeneralPurposeComputer
GUIGraphicalUserInterface
HMACHashedMessageAuthenticationCode
KATKnownAnswerTest
NISTNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology
NVRAMNon-VolatileRandomAccessMemory
PBKDFPassword-BasedKeyDerivationFunction
RNGRandomNumberGenerator
RSARivestShamirAdelman
SHASecureHashAlgorithm
USBUniversalSerialBus
14.APPENDIX B: ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS Table 24 – Abbreviations and Definitions
ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute
CMVPCryptographic Module Validation Program
CSECCommunications Security Establishment of Canada
CSPCritical Security Parameter
DRBGDeterministic Random Bit Generator
DTRDerived Test Requirements
ECBElectronic Codebook
FIPSFederal Information Processing Standards
GPCGeneral Purpose Computer
GUIGraphical User Interface
HMACHashed Message Authentication Code
KATKnown Answer Test
NISTNational Institute of Standards and Technology
NVRAMNon-Volatile Random Access Memory
PBKDFPassword-Based Key Derivation Function
RNGRandom Number Generator
RSARivest Shamir Adelman
SHASecure Hash Algorithm
USBUniversal Serial Bus This document may be freely reproduced and distributed, but only in its entirety and without modification.